feat(scenario): shared browser per run, sign step type, key loading helper

- all steps in a run share one browser/page instance so wizard state persists
- add 'sign' step type: execCode is {keyId} and signs via EDS widget on current page
- extract AuthService.loadKeyDescriptor() to deduplicate key file parsing
- extend StepType, DTOs, and MCP enums to include 'sign'
This commit is contained in:
2026-04-08 15:42:42 +03:00
parent eeece70866
commit e85acc8fb2
7 changed files with 376 additions and 61 deletions
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@@ -0,0 +1,229 @@
# liquio-qa-bot
A headless QA automation service for Liquio environments. Exposes an **MCP (Model Context Protocol)** server that lets AI agents define, run, and monitor multi-step browser test scenarios using [Playwright](https://playwright.dev/).
---
## Overview
The bot manages four core concepts:
| Concept | Description |
|---|---|
| **Environment** | A named set of URLs for a deployment target (e.g. `liquio-diia-stg`) |
| **Key** | A JSON descriptor in `keys/` that points to an EDS key file + password |
| **Session** | Saved browser state (cookies + localStorage) produced by a login |
| **Scenario** | An ordered list of steps that run in sequence against a shared browser instance |
---
## Architecture
```
MCP client (AI agent / VS Code Copilot)
│ HTTP (Streamable MCP)
┌──────────────────────────────────┐
│ NestJS app (src/) │
│ │
│ McpService ← registers │
│ AuthService all tools │
│ BrowserService │
│ ScenarioService │
│ ScenarioSchedulerService │
│ └─ @Interval(1s) tick loop │
└──────────┬───────────────────────┘
│ better-sqlite3 (TypeORM)
data/sessions.db
```
- **McpService** — registers every MCP tool and delegates to domain services.
- **AuthService** — logs in via Playwright using a key descriptor, saves the resulting session.
- **ScenarioSchedulerService** — polls for pending step runs every second and executes them. All steps belonging to the same run share **one browser instance** (see [Scenario execution](#scenario-execution)).
- **CodeExecutorService** — compiles and runs user-supplied Playwright JS inside a sandboxed `async` function with `page`, `context`, and `helpers` in scope.
---
## Environment variables
| Variable | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
| `PORT` | `3000` | HTTP port |
| `KEYS_DIR` | `keys` | Directory containing `*.json` key descriptors |
| `DB_PATH` | `data/sessions.db` | SQLite database file |
| `PLAYWRIGHT_CHROMIUM_EXECUTABLE_PATH` | _(Playwright default)_ | Path to Chromium binary. Set automatically in Docker (`/usr/bin/chromium`). |
Copy `.env.example` to `.env` and adjust.
---
## Running locally
```bash
npm install
npx playwright install chromium # first time only
npm run start:dev
```
The MCP endpoint is available at `http://localhost:3000/mcp`.
With Docker:
```bash
docker build -t liquio-qa-bot .
docker run -p 3000:3000 -v $(pwd)/keys:/app/keys -v $(pwd)/data:/app/data liquio-qa-bot
```
---
## Key descriptors
Each file in `KEYS_DIR` is named `<keyId>.json` and takes one of two forms:
**File key (EDS):**
```json
{
"keyFile": "path/to/key.dat",
"password": "secret"
}
```
`keyFile` is resolved relative to `KEYS_DIR`.
**Login + password:**
```json
{
"login": "user@example.com",
"password": "secret"
}
```
---
## MCP tools
### Auth / session
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
| `list_keys` | List available key IDs from `KEYS_DIR` |
| `login` | Log in with a key against an environment; stores resulting session |
| `list_sessions` | Paginated list of saved sessions |
| `delete_session` | Delete a session by ID |
### Environments
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
| `list_environments` | Paginated list of environments |
| `get_environment` | Get one environment by ID |
| `create_environment` | Create an environment (`name` + `urls` map) |
| `update_environment` | Update name / urls |
| `delete_environment` | Delete by ID |
`urls` is a free-form map. Recognised keys: `id_url` (auth server), `cabinet_url` (cabinet redirect target), `admin_url`.
### Browser (ad-hoc, stateless)
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
| `open_url` | Navigate to a URL and return page content / reader-mode text |
| `exec_code` | Run Playwright JS in a session's browser context |
### Scenarios
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
| `list_scenarios` | Paginated list |
| `get_scenario` | Fetch scenario with all steps |
| `create_scenario` | Create a new scenario by name |
| `update_scenario` | Rename |
| `delete_scenario` | Delete (cascades to steps and runs) |
| `create_scenario_step` | Add a step |
| `get_scenario_step` | Fetch one step |
| `update_scenario_step` | Update step fields |
| `delete_scenario_step` | Remove a step |
| `list_scenario_runs` | Paginated run history (with optional status filter) |
| `run_scenario` | Trigger an immediate run |
---
## Scenario execution
When a scenario is run, the scheduler creates a `ScenarioRun` with one `ScenarioRunStep` per step. Steps are executed **in order** (by `step.order`), one per scheduler tick.
**All steps in the same run share a single Playwright browser instance.** The browser is created on the first `exec` or `sign` step (using session cookies + localStorage), reused for every subsequent step, and closed when the run finishes (pass or fail).
### Step types
#### `login`
Authenticates in a **separate, ephemeral browser** and saves the resulting session to the database. Subsequent exec/sign steps load that session into the shared browser.
`execCode` must be a JSON object:
```json
{ "keyId": "3137411915", "environmentName": "liquio-diia-stg" }
```
#### `exec`
Runs arbitrary Playwright JS on the **shared page**. The page carries over state from the previous step (URL, form inputs, cookies, etc.).
`execCode` is executed as the body of an `async` function with these variables in scope:
- `page` — current Playwright `Page`
- `context` — current Playwright `BrowserContext`
- `helpers.dumpDom(selector?)` — returns a simplified DOM string
```js
// example execCode
await page.goto('https://cabinet.example.com/tasks/create/987825');
await page.locator('input[name="institution"]').fill('caltech');
await page.locator('button:has-text("Далі")').click();
await page.waitForLoadState('networkidle');
return page.url();
```
#### `sign`
Performs EDS signing on the **current shared page** using a key from `KEYS_DIR`. The step clicks the sign widget, selects the file key method, uploads the key file, enters the password, and submits — all without requiring the step author to handle key material in their code.
`execCode` must be a JSON object:
```json
{ "keyId": "3137411915" }
```
### Validation code
Any step type optionally accepts `validateCode` — Playwright JS that runs on the shared page **after** the main action and must return a result evaluated as:
```js
return { success: true, description: 'Application created' };
// or
return { success: false, description: 'Expected success banner not found' };
// or simply
return someBoolean;
```
If `success` is false the step (and the whole run) fails with the provided `description`.
### Run statuses
`pending``in_progress``pass` | `fail`
Individual step runs also expose `waiting` (not yet reached) and `cancelled` (run failed before this step).
---
## Adding a new scenario (example workflow)
```
1. create_environment (if not already present)
2. create_scenario → get scenarioId
3. create_scenario_step type=login, order=0
4. create_scenario_step type=exec, order=1 (navigate + fill form)
5. create_scenario_step type=sign, order=2
6. create_scenario_step type=exec, order=3 (validateCode checks success banner)
7. run_scenario
8. list_scenario_runs (poll until status != in_progress)
```
+52 -13
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@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import {
import { TraceLogger } from '../common/trace-logger';
import { ConfigService } from '@nestjs/config';
import { chromium } from 'playwright';
import type { Page } from 'playwright';
import * as fs from 'fs';
import * as path from 'path';
import * as crypto from 'crypto';
@@ -41,6 +42,18 @@ export class AuthService {
.map(f => path.basename(f, '.json'));
}
private loadKeyDescriptor(keyId: string): KeyDescriptor {
const keyJsonPath = path.join(this.keysDir, `${keyId}.json`);
if (!fs.existsSync(keyJsonPath)) {
throw new BadRequestException(`Key not found: ${keyId}`);
}
try {
return JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync(keyJsonPath, 'utf-8')) as KeyDescriptor;
} catch (err) {
throw new BadRequestException(`Cannot read key descriptor: ${keyId}`, { cause: err });
}
}
async login(keyId: string, environmentName: string, sessionName?: string): Promise<{ token: string; sessionName: string }> {
const resolvedSession = sessionName ?? crypto.randomUUID();
@@ -52,19 +65,7 @@ export class AuthService {
if (!loginUrl) throw new BadRequestException(`Environment "${environmentName}" is missing id_url`);
if (!cabinetUrl) throw new BadRequestException(`Environment "${environmentName}" is missing cabinet_url`);
const keyJsonPath = path.join(this.keysDir, `${keyId}.json`);
if (!fs.existsSync(keyJsonPath)) {
throw new BadRequestException(`Key not found: ${keyId}`);
}
let descriptor: KeyDescriptor;
try {
descriptor = JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync(keyJsonPath, 'utf-8'));
} catch (err) {
throw new BadRequestException(`Cannot read key descriptor: ${keyId}`, { cause: err });
}
const descriptor = this.loadKeyDescriptor(keyId);
const useLoginPassword = !!descriptor.login;
if (!useLoginPassword) {
@@ -158,4 +159,42 @@ export class AuthService {
await browser.close();
}
}
async signWithKey(keyId: string, page: Page): Promise<void> {
const descriptor = this.loadKeyDescriptor(keyId);
if (!descriptor.keyFile) {
throw new BadRequestException(`Key descriptor for "${keyId}" must have "keyFile" to sign`);
}
const keyFilePath = path.resolve(this.keysDir, descriptor.keyFile);
if (!fs.existsSync(keyFilePath)) {
throw new BadRequestException(`Key file not found: ${descriptor.keyFile}`);
}
this.logger.log(`Signing with key ${keyId} on page: ${page.url()}`);
// Open the EDS sign widget
await page.locator('button').filter({ hasText: /підпис|sign/i }).first().click();
await page.waitForTimeout(500);
// Select the file key tab inside the widget
await page.locator('button, [role="tab"], li').filter({ hasText: /файлов|file key/i }).first().click();
await page.waitForTimeout(300);
// Upload the key file
const fileInput = page.locator('input[accept=".dat,.pfx,.pk8,.zs2,.jks"][type="file"]');
await fileInput.setInputFiles(keyFilePath);
await page.waitForTimeout(300);
// Enter password
await page.locator('input[type="password"]').fill(descriptor.password);
await page.waitForTimeout(200);
// Submit
await page.locator('button').filter({ hasText: /підпис|sign|підтвер/i }).last().click();
await page.waitForLoadState('networkidle');
this.logger.log(`Sign completed for key ${keyId}`);
}
}
+2 -2
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@@ -333,7 +333,7 @@ export class McpService {
inputSchema: {
scenarioId: z.number().int().describe('Parent scenario ID'),
order: z.number().int().min(0).describe('Execution order (ascending)'),
type: z.enum(['login', 'exec']).describe('Step type'),
type: z.enum(['login', 'exec', 'sign']).describe('Step type'),
sessionName: z.string().describe('Session name used by this step'),
execCode: z.string().optional().describe('Playwright JS code to execute (exec steps)'),
validateCode: z.string().optional().describe('Validation JS code returning { success, description }'),
@@ -376,7 +376,7 @@ export class McpService {
scenarioId: z.number().int().describe('Scenario ID'),
stepId: z.number().int().describe('Step ID'),
order: z.number().int().min(0).optional().describe('New execution order'),
type: z.enum(['login', 'exec']).optional().describe('New step type'),
type: z.enum(['login', 'exec', 'sign']).optional().describe('New step type'),
sessionName: z.string().optional().describe('New session name'),
execCode: z.string().optional().describe('New exec code'),
validateCode: z.string().optional().describe('New validation code'),
+2 -2
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@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@ export class CreateScenarioStepDto {
@Min(0)
order: number;
@ApiProperty({ enum: ['login', 'exec'], example: 'exec' })
@IsIn(['login', 'exec'])
@ApiProperty({ enum: ['login', 'exec', 'sign'], example: 'exec' })
@IsIn(['login', 'exec', 'sign'])
type: StepType;
@ApiProperty({ description: 'Session name used by this step. login steps create it; exec steps consume it.', example: 'my-session' })
+2 -2
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@@ -9,9 +9,9 @@ export class UpdateScenarioStepDto {
@Min(0)
order?: number;
@ApiPropertyOptional({ enum: ['login', 'exec'] })
@ApiPropertyOptional({ enum: ['login', 'exec', 'sign'] })
@IsOptional()
@IsIn(['login', 'exec'])
@IsIn(['login', 'exec', 'sign'])
type?: StepType;
@ApiPropertyOptional()
+88 -41
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@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import { Interval } from '@nestjs/schedule';
import { InjectRepository } from '@nestjs/typeorm';
import { Repository } from 'typeorm';
import { chromium } from 'playwright';
import type { Browser, BrowserContext, Page } from 'playwright';
import { ScenarioRunEntity } from './scenario-run.entity';
import { ScenarioRunStepEntity } from './scenario-run-step.entity';
import { ScenarioStepEntity } from './scenario-step.entity';
@@ -16,10 +17,17 @@ interface ValidateResult {
description?: string;
}
interface BrowserHandle {
browser: Browser;
context: BrowserContext;
page: Page;
}
@Injectable()
export class ScenarioSchedulerService {
private readonly logger = new TraceLogger(ScenarioSchedulerService.name);
private isProcessingStep = false;
private readonly runBrowsers = new Map<number, BrowserHandle>();
constructor(
@InjectRepository(ScenarioRunEntity)
@@ -76,6 +84,8 @@ export class ScenarioSchedulerService {
try {
if (step.type === 'login') {
await this.executeLoginStep(stepRun, step);
} else if (step.type === 'sign') {
await this.executeSignStep(stepRun, step);
} else {
await this.executeExecStep(stepRun, step);
}
@@ -86,6 +96,47 @@ export class ScenarioSchedulerService {
}
}
// ── Shared browser per run ─────────────────────────────────────────────────
private async getOrCreateBrowserHandle(runId: number, sessionName: string): Promise<BrowserHandle> {
const existing = this.runBrowsers.get(runId);
if (existing) return existing;
const session = await this.sessionService.findBySessionName(sessionName);
if (!session) throw new Error(`Session not found: ${sessionName}`);
const cookies = JSON.parse(session.cookies) as Parameters<BrowserContext['addCookies']>[0];
const localStorageData: Record<string, string> = JSON.parse(session.localStorage);
const browser = await chromium.launch({
headless: true,
executablePath: process.env.PLAYWRIGHT_CHROMIUM_EXECUTABLE_PATH,
});
const context = await browser.newContext();
await context.addCookies(cookies);
await context.addInitScript((entries: Record<string, string>) => {
for (const [k, v] of Object.entries(entries)) window.localStorage.setItem(k, v);
}, localStorageData);
const page = await context.newPage();
const handle: BrowserHandle = { browser, context, page };
this.runBrowsers.set(runId, handle);
this.logger.log(`Run #${runId}: browser created (session: ${sessionName})`);
return handle;
}
private async closeBrowserHandle(runId: number): Promise<void> {
const handle = this.runBrowsers.get(runId);
if (!handle) return;
this.runBrowsers.delete(runId);
try {
await handle.browser.close();
this.logger.log(`Run #${runId}: browser closed`);
} catch (err) {
this.logger.warn(`Run #${runId}: error closing browser: ${(err as Error).message}`);
}
}
// ── Login step ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
private async executeLoginStep(stepRun: ScenarioRunStepEntity, step: ScenarioStepEntity): Promise<void> {
@@ -103,12 +154,12 @@ export class ScenarioSchedulerService {
const loginResult = await this.authService.login(params.keyId, params.environmentName, step.sessionName);
this.logger.log(`StepRun #${stepRun.id}: login OK, session=${loginResult.sessionName}`);
// Optional validation
if (step.validateCode) {
const validateResult = await this.runValidateCode(step.sessionName, step.validateCode);
if (!validateResult.success) {
throw new Error(validateResult.description ?? 'Validation failed');
}
const { page, context } = await this.getOrCreateBrowserHandle(stepRun.runId, step.sessionName);
this.codeExecutor.validate(step.validateCode);
const { result } = await this.codeExecutor.execute(page, context, step.validateCode);
const vr = this.parseValidateResult(result);
if (!vr.success) throw new Error(vr.description ?? 'Validation failed');
}
await this.passStepRun(stepRun, null);
@@ -117,57 +168,52 @@ export class ScenarioSchedulerService {
// ── Exec step ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
private async executeExecStep(stepRun: ScenarioRunStepEntity, step: ScenarioStepEntity): Promise<void> {
if (!step.execCode) {
throw new Error('exec step has no execCode');
}
if (!step.execCode) throw new Error('exec step has no execCode');
this.codeExecutor.validate(step.execCode);
await this.runExecCode(step.sessionName, step.execCode);
const { page, context } = await this.getOrCreateBrowserHandle(stepRun.runId, step.sessionName);
await this.codeExecutor.execute(page, context, step.execCode);
this.logger.log(`StepRun #${stepRun.id}: exec OK`);
// Optional validation
if (step.validateCode) {
const validateResult = await this.runValidateCode(step.sessionName, step.validateCode);
if (!validateResult.success) {
throw new Error(validateResult.description ?? 'Validation failed');
}
this.codeExecutor.validate(step.validateCode);
const { result } = await this.codeExecutor.execute(page, context, step.validateCode);
const vr = this.parseValidateResult(result);
if (!vr.success) throw new Error(vr.description ?? 'Validation failed');
}
await this.passStepRun(stepRun, null);
}
// ── Browser helpers ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
// ── Sign step ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
private async runExecCode(sessionName: string, code: string): Promise<unknown> {
const session = await this.sessionService.findBySessionName(sessionName);
if (!session) throw new Error(`Session not found: ${sessionName}`);
const cookies: unknown[] = JSON.parse(session.cookies);
const localStorageData: Record<string, string> = JSON.parse(session.localStorage);
const browser = await chromium.launch({ headless: true, executablePath: process.env.PLAYWRIGHT_CHROMIUM_EXECUTABLE_PATH });
private async executeSignStep(stepRun: ScenarioRunStepEntity, step: ScenarioStepEntity): Promise<void> {
// execCode must be a JSON object: { "keyId": "..." }
let params: { keyId: string };
try {
const context = await browser.newContext();
await context.addCookies(cookies as Parameters<typeof context.addCookies>[0]);
const page = await context.newPage();
await context.addInitScript((entries: Record<string, string>) => {
for (const [k, v] of Object.entries(entries)) window.localStorage.setItem(k, v);
}, localStorageData);
const { result } = await this.codeExecutor.execute(page, context, code);
return result;
} finally {
await browser.close();
params = JSON.parse(step.execCode ?? '{}');
} catch {
throw new Error('sign step execCode must be valid JSON with keyId');
}
if (!params.keyId) throw new Error('sign step execCode must include keyId');
const { page, context } = await this.getOrCreateBrowserHandle(stepRun.runId, step.sessionName);
await this.authService.signWithKey(params.keyId, page);
this.logger.log(`StepRun #${stepRun.id}: sign OK`);
if (step.validateCode) {
this.codeExecutor.validate(step.validateCode);
const { result } = await this.codeExecutor.execute(page, context, step.validateCode);
const vr = this.parseValidateResult(result);
if (!vr.success) throw new Error(vr.description ?? 'Validation failed');
}
await this.passStepRun(stepRun, null);
}
private async runValidateCode(sessionName: string, validateCode: string): Promise<ValidateResult> {
let raw: unknown;
try {
raw = await this.runExecCode(sessionName, validateCode);
} catch (err) {
return { success: false, description: (err as Error).message };
}
// ── Validation helper ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
private parseValidateResult(raw: unknown): ValidateResult {
if (typeof raw === 'boolean') return { success: raw };
if (raw && typeof raw === 'object') {
const r = raw as Record<string, unknown>;
@@ -176,7 +222,6 @@ export class ScenarioSchedulerService {
description: r['description'] != null ? String(r['description']) : undefined,
};
}
// Anything truthy = pass
return { success: Boolean(raw) };
}
@@ -208,6 +253,7 @@ export class ScenarioSchedulerService {
],
});
if (remaining === 0) {
await this.closeBrowserHandle(stepRun.runId);
await this.runRepo.update(stepRun.runId, { status: 'pass' });
this.logger.log(`Run #${stepRun.runId} → pass (all steps passed)`);
}
@@ -233,6 +279,7 @@ export class ScenarioSchedulerService {
this.logger.log(`Run #${stepRun.runId}: remaining steps cancelled`);
await this.closeBrowserHandle(stepRun.runId);
await this.runRepo.update(stepRun.runId, { status: 'fail' });
this.logger.log(`Run #${stepRun.runId} → fail`);
}
+1 -1
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@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ import {
} from 'typeorm';
import { ScenarioEntity } from './scenario.entity';
export type StepType = 'login' | 'exec';
export type StepType = 'login' | 'exec' | 'sign';
@Entity('scenario_steps')
export class ScenarioStepEntity {